Azimuth recording

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Azimuth recording is the use of a variation in angle between two recording heads that are recording data so close together on magnetic tape that crosstalk would otherwise likely occur. Normally, the head is perpendicular to the movement of the tape, and this is considered zero degrees. However, if the heads are mounted at slightly different angles (such as + or - 7 degrees in VHS), destructive interference will occur at high frequencies when reading data recorded in the cross-talking channel but not in the channel that is intended to be read. At low frequencies relative to the maximum allowed by the head gap, however, this technique is ineffective.

To look at it another way, channel A sees the channel B data stretched out in time, hence the technique has a low pass effect on noise intruding from another channel.


This article is from Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.


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