| Blacklist operator |
DNS blacklist |
Informational URL |
Zone |
Listing goal |
Nomination |
Listing lifetime |
Notes |
| invaluement DNSBL |
ivmSIP |
[1] |
N/A
(accessed via rsync) |
Single IP's which only send UBE. Specializing in snowshow spam and other 'under the radar' spams which evade many other DNSBLs. Has FP-level comparable to Zen. |
Automatic (upon receipt of a spam to a real person's mailbox), with extensive whitelists and filtering to prevent false positives |
Typically an automatic expiration 11 days after the last abuse was seen, but with some exceptions |
Spam samples are always kept on file for each listing. Removal requests are quickly and manually reviewed and processed without fees. |
| ivmSIP/24 |
[2] |
N/A
(accessed via rsync) |
lists /24 blocks of IPs which usually only send UBE and where at least several IPs in that block are confirmed emitters of only spam. |
Automatic once at least several IPs from that block are individually listed on ivmSIP, with extensive whitelists and filtering to prevent false positives |
expiration time grows into many weeks as the number of IPs sending spam from the /24 block increases |
Removal requests are quickly and manually reviewed and processed without fees. |
| ivmURI |
[3] |
N/A
(accessed via rsync) |
comparable to uribl.com and surbl.org, this is a list of IPs and domains which are used by spammers in the clickable links found in the body of spam messages |
Automatic (upon receipt of a spam to a real person's mailbox), with extensive whitelists and filtering to prevent false positives |
Typically an automatic expiration several weeks after the last abuse was seen. |
Spam samples are always kept on file for each listing. Removal requests are quickly and manually reviewed and processed without fees. |
| UCEPROTECT-Network |
UCEPROTECT Level 1 |
[4] |
dnsbl-1.uceprotect.net |
Single IP's that send mail to Spamtraps |
Automatic by a cluster of more than 60 trapservers |
Automatic expiration 7 days after the last abuse was seen, optionally express delisting |
UCEPROTECT's primary and the only independent list |
| UCEPROTECT Level 2 |
[5] |
dnsbl-2.uceprotect.net |
Allocations with exceeded UCEPROTECT Level 1 listings |
Automatic calculated from UCEPROTECT-Level 1 |
Automatic removal as soon as Level 1 listings decrease below Level 2 listing border, optionally express delisting |
Fully depending on Level 1 |
| UCEPROTECT Level 3 |
[6] |
dnsbl-3.uceprotect.net |
ASN's with excessive UCEPROTECT Level 1 listings |
Automatic calculated from UCEPROTECT-Level 1 |
Automatic removal as soon as Level 1 listings decrease below Level 3 listing border, optionally express delisting |
Fully depending on Level 1 |
| Spam and Open Relay Blocking System (SORBS) |
dnsbl |
[7] |
dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Unsolicited bulk/commercial email senders |
N/A (See individual zones) |
N/A (See individual zones) |
Aggregate zone (all aggregates and what they include are listed on [8]) |
| safe.dnsbl |
safe.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Unsolicited bulk/commercial email senders |
N/A (See individual zones) |
N/A (See individual zones) |
"Safe" Aggregate zone (all zones in dnsbl.sorbs.net except "recent" and "escalations") |
| http.dnsbl |
http.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Open HTTP proxy servers |
Feeder servers |
Until delisting requested. |
|
| socks.dnsbl |
socks.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Open SOCKS proxy servers |
Feeder servers |
Until delisting requested. |
|
| misc.dnsbl |
misc.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Additional proxy servers |
Feeder servers |
Until delisting requested. |
Those not already listed in the HTTP or SOCKS databases |
| smtp.dnsbl |
smtp.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Open SMTP relay servers |
Feeder servers |
Until delisting requested. |
|
| web.dnsbl |
web.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
IP addresses with vulnerabilities that are exploitable by spammers (e.g. FormMail scripts) |
Feeder servers |
Until delisting requested or Automated Expiry |
|
| new.spam.dnsbl |
new.spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Hosts that have sent spam to the admins of SORBS in the last 48 hours |
SORBS Admin and Spamtrap |
Renewed every 20 minutes based inclusion in on 'spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net' |
|
| recent.spam.dnsbl |
recent.spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Hosts that have sent spam to the admins of SORBS in the last 28 days |
SORBS Admin and Spamtrap |
Renewed every 20 minutes based inclusion in on 'spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net' |
|
| old.spam.dnsbl |
old.spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Hosts that have sent spam to the admins of SORBS in the last year |
SORBS Admin and Spamtrap |
Renewed every 20 minutes based inclusion in on 'spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net' |
|
| spam.dnsbl |
spam.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Hosts that have sent spam to the admins of SORBS at any time |
SORBS Admin and Spamtrap. |
Until delisting requested or matter resolved |
|
| escalations.dnsbl |
escalations.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Netblocks of service providers believed to support spammers |
SORBS Admin fed. |
Until delisting requested and matter resolved. |
Service providers are added on receipt of a 'third strike' spam |
| block.dnsbl |
block.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Hosts demanding that they never be tested |
Request by host |
N/A |
|
| zombie.dnsbl |
zombie.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Hijacked networks |
SORBS Admin (manual submission) |
Until delisting requested. |
|
| dul.dnsbl |
dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net |
Dynamic IP address ranges |
SORBS Admin (manual submission) |
Until delisting requested. |
Not a list of dial-up IP addresses |
| rhsbl |
rhsbl.sorbs.net |
Aggregate RHS zones |
N/A |
N/A |
|
| badconf.rhsbl |
badconf.rhsbl.sorbs.net |
Domains with invalid A or MX records in DNS |
Open submission via automated testing page. |
Until delisting requested. |
|
| nomail.rhsbl |
nomail.rhsbl.sorbs.net |
Domains which the owners have confirmed will not be used for sending email |
Owner submission |
Until delisting requested. |
|
| Spamhaus |
SBL Advisory |
[9] |
sbl.spamhaus.org |
Verified sources of spam, including spammers and their support services |
Manual |
From 30 minutes to a year or more, depending on issue and resolution |
|
| XBL Advisory |
[10] |
xbl.spamhaus.org |
Illegal third-party exploits (e.g. open proxies and Trojan Horses) |
Third-party (see Notes) with automated additions |
Varies, under a month. |
Includes the Composite Blocking List and parts of the Not Just Another Bogus List |
| PBL Advisory |
[11] |
pbl.spamhaus.org |
All Static, dialup & DHCP IP address space that is not meant to be initiating SMTP connections |
Manual |
Unknown |
Should not be confused with the MAPS DUL and Wirehub Dynablocker lists |
| SBL+XBL |
[12] |
sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org |
A single lookup for querying the SBL and XBL databases |
|
|
| Zen |
[13] |
zen.spamhaus.org |
A single lookup for querying the SBL, XBL and PBL databases. |
|
|
The one to use to get all. |
| ORBITrbl Aggressive RBL |
RBL |
[14] |
rbl.orbitrbl.com |
Unsolicited bulk/Commercial email senders (Block Class C IP Block) |
Feeder servers |
Until delisting requested? (Only When Found to be Non Spam Source) |
Aggregate zone |
| Composite Blocking List |
CBL |
[15] |
cbl.abuseat.org |
Only IPs exhibiting characteristics specific to open proxies, spamware, etc. |
large spamtraps |
Temporary, until spam stops |
Imported by Spamhaus. Use ZEN instead, includes CBL. |
| Passive Spam Block List |
PSBL |
[16] |
psbl.surriel.com |
IP addresses which send spam to trap |
spamtraps |
Temporary, until spam stops |
|
| Intercept - DNS Blacklist (DNSBL) |
Intercept |
[17] |
intercept.datapacket.net |
IP addresses which send spam to trap |
spamtraps |
Temporary, until spam stops |
|
| Weighted Private Block List |
WPBL |
[18] |
db.wpbl.info |
IP addresses which send UBE to members |
spamtraps |
Temporary, until spam stops |
|
| SpamCop Blocking List |
SCBL |
[19] |
bl.spamcop.net |
IP addresses which have transmitted reported email to SpamCop users |
users submit |
Temporary, until spam stops |
|
| SpamRats |
RATSNOPTR |
[20] |
noptr.spamrats.com |
IP addresses detected as abusive at ISP/Telcos using MagicMail Servers, with no reverse DNS |
Automatically Submitted |
Listed until removed, and reverse DNS configured |
|
| RATSDYNA |
[21] |
dyna.spamrats.com |
IP addresses detected as abusive at ISP/Telcos using MagicMail Servers, with non-conforming reverse DNS (See Best Practises) indicative of a compromised PC |
Automatically Submitted |
Listed until removed, and reverse DNS set to conform to Best Practises |
|
| RATSSPAM |
[22] |
spam.spamrats.com |
IP addresses detected as abusive at ISP/Telcos using MagicMail Servers, and manually confirmed as a Spam Source |
Manually Submitted |
Listed until removed |
|
| SpamCannibal |
spamcannibal.org |
[23] |
bl.spamcannibal.org |
ip addresses and related generic netblock that have sent spam to local mail hosts |
spamtraps |
until removal requested and matter resolved |
listed=127.0.0.2 |
| Distributed Sender Blackhole List |
list.DSBL.org |
[24] |
list.dsbl.org |
all single hop relays |
tested by trusted testers (database crashed and is currently empty (2008-06-05) |
until de-listing requested |
explanation of test methods |
| multihop.DSBL.org |
multihop.dsbl.org |
the outputs of multihop relays |
tested by trusted testers |
until de-listing requested |
explanation of test methods |
| unconfirmed.DSBL.org |
unconfirmed.dsbl.org |
all the output servers |
tested by untrusted and anonymous testers |
until de-listing requested |
explanation of test methods |
| Not Just Another Bogus List |
NJABL DNSBL |
[25] |
dnsbl.njabl.org |
SMTP open relays, Multi-stage SMTP open relays, spam sources, Insecure CGI scripts that allow open relaying, open proxy servers |
spamtraps, testing, testing by trusted contributors |
Varies |
|
| Bad host, no cookie |
bhnc.njabl.org |
These hosts have done things proper SMTP servers don't do. |
spamtraps |
until de-listing requested |
| Distributed Realtime Blocking List |
drand DRBL node |
[26] |
spamtrap.drbl.drand.net |
IP addresses which send spam to trap, IP addresses which send UBE to members. |
Automated [de]listing. |
Varies from spam type, rate and other sophisticated factors. 30s-1w. |
Hight IP network aggregate threshold >= 254. |
| Dynamic Realtime Blocking List |
RU RBL |
[27] |
db.rurbl.ru |
IP addresses which send spam or viruses to mail server with special sensors. |
Automated [de]listing. |
Varies from spam or virus pushing characteristics. 5s - 20min. |
explanations |
| Junk Email Filter |
Hostkarma |
[28] |
hostkarma.junkemailfilter.com
blacklist.hostkarma.com |
Detects viruses by behavior using fake high MX and tracking non-use of QUIT. |
Automated [de]listing |
Black list Data lives for 4 days. White list data lives for 10 days. |
127.0.0.1=white 127.0.0.2=black 127.0.0.3=yellow |
| RFC-Ignorant.Org |
DSN (<>) |
[29] |
dsn.rfc-ignorant.org |
refusal to accept bounces (DSN) |
Open submission via automated testing page. |
Until delisting requested. |
|
| postmaster |
[30] |
postmaster.rfc-ignorant.org |
refusal to accept e-mail to postmaster |
| abuse |
[31] |
abuse.rfc-ignorant.org |
refusal to accept e-mail to abuse |
| whois |
[32] |
whois.rfc-ignorant.org |
bogus whois information |
| bogusmx |
[33] |
bogusmx.rfc-ignorant.org |
bogus MX record |
| The Abusive Hosts Blocking List (AHBL) |
dnsbl |
[34] |
dnsbl.ahbl.org |
Aggregate zone, contains UCE/bulk email senders, open proxies, open relays, trojaned/infected machines, comment/trackback spammers |
Feeder systems, manual |
Until delisting requested |
Aggregate zone (all aggregates and what they include are listed on [35]) |
| rhsbl |
rhsbl.ahbl.org |
Domains sending spam, domains owned by spammers, comment spam domains, spammed URLs |
Manual |
|
| ircbl |
ircbl.ahbl.org |
Subset of dnsbl, contains only open proxies, compromised machines, comment spammers |
Until delisting requested |
Designed for use on IRC servers |
| tor |
tor.ahbl.org |
Current tor relay and exit nodes |
Automated |
N/A |
|