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For other uses, see Home Improvement (disambiguation).
Home Improvement is a Golden Globe Award-Winning American television sitcom starring actor/comedian Tim Allen, which aired 1991 to 1999. The show was created by Matt Williams, Carmen Finestra (who both produced The Cosby Show) and David MacFadzean. The show's title is a double entendre; it refers to physical improvement of houses, as well as to improving life with family, friends, work, and school. The show was a huge commercial success, and was one of the most-watched sitcoms of the 1990s along with Seinfeld.
Plot details and storylinesThe series centered on the antics of the Taylor family, including Tim (Tim Allen), his wife Jill (Patricia Richardson) and their three sons. The oldest is the popular and athletic Brad (Zachery Ty Bryan); a year younger is comedic and intellectual Randy (Jonathan Taylor Thomas); and finally the socially awkward youngest son, Mark (Taran Noah Smith). The show is set in suburban Detroit, Michigan. Early seasonsThroughout the first four seasons (and off and on throughout the next three), sons Brad and Randy would torment their youngest brother Mark (and each other) in ways that consistently presented a challenge to Tim and Jill. Mark always believed what his siblings told him (eg in the first season episode "Flying Sauces," they said the whole family but Mark were aliens and that Mark was not Tim and Jill's natural son), until Jill straightened things out. Mark was initially presented as slightly naive and in constant admiration of his father. He was also the son who shared the closest relationship with their mother Jill. Brad was presented as a character who often engaged before thinking, a tendency which regularly landed him in trouble. Randy was the comedian of the pack--the quick-thinking, sarcastic son who had more common sense than Brad but wasn't immune to trouble. In the first two years of the show, Pamela Anderson played the part of Tim's assistant, Lisa, on his cable show. She became frustrated with her role and landed the role of C.J. Parker on the syndicated series Baywatch. Allen and the producers had to make a decision: kick Anderson off the show or keep her on as the only series she could do. Anderson chose the former, and her last appearance as a series regular ended up being "The Great Race," which aired as the second season finale on May 19, 1993. She later reprised the role of Lisa in the sixth season finale "The Kiss and the Kiss Off," which originally aired May 20, 1997. Jonathan Taylor Thomas's departureWhen the seventh season began, however, Mark grew into a teenage outcast who dressed in dark clothing, while Brad became interested in cars like his father and took up soccer. Randy joined the school newspaper, before leaving for Costa Rica in the eighth season episode "Adios," which aired on September 29, 1998. This was done as Jonathan Taylor Thomas reportedly wanted to take time off to focus on academics. His last appearance on Home Improvement was the 1998 Christmas episode "Home for the Holidays." Thomas was unwilling to return to the show for the series finale. He claimed, in a People magazine article, he was touring colleges at the time. [1] Tool Time the showFocus was also given to Tim's job as a television personality on his own home improvement show, called Tool Time. Tim was the host of this "meta-program," or show-within-a-show, originally called Hammer Time. The show's name was changed to Tool Time because Tim and the producers felt that name would be confused with MC Hammer. Tim was joined by his friend and mild-mannered assistant Al Borland (Richard Karn), and a "Tool Time girl" — first Lisa (Pamela Anderson) and later Heidi (Debbe Dunning) — whose main duty was to introduce the pair at the beginning of the show with the line "Does everybody know what time it is?" They would also assist Tim and Al during the show by bringing them tools. Although an excellent salesman and TV personality, Tim was spectacularly accident-prone as a handyman, often causing hilarious disasters on and off the set to the consternation of his co-workers and family. Most Tool Time viewers think that the accidents on the show are on purpose, to show somebody how not to use tools. Many of Tim's accidents were caused by his devices designed in application of his mantra, "More power!" Tool Time was cancelled during the Series Finale "The Long And Winding Road"). This was due to the full cast quitting. The relationship between Tim and AlThough ultimately they were best friends (and would never admit it), there was a tense and often problematic relationship between Tim and Al. Al was portrayed as a slightly geeky character, usually having more knowledge, skill, and audience popularity than Tim. His catchphrase, as an opposition to Tim's ill-advised ideas or jokes, was "I don't think so, Tim." He also came up with many puns and would giggle and snort when a joke was made at Tim's expense. Al, being cautious, insecure, and brighter, always bore the brunt of Tim's jokes and constant put-downs. Whenever Tim would make a remark likely to offend some Tool Time viewers, Al would quickly pull out a large card with the show's address for those viewers to write to Tim and complain. Al is frequently taunted by Tim because of his beard, bland personality (in Tim's eye), poor sense of humor and his preference of flannel shirts (and often other flannel items such as an oversized pair of flannel briefs in the episode "Room Without A View"). (Tim shows the briefs again in the episode "A Funny Valentine"). (and Al boxer shorts are shown in the episode "Jill and Her Sisters") Tim typically uses his television show to vent about various problems he is having in his personal life, Al is usually very annoyed by this. Two running jokes for Tim was introducing Al with a silly middle name (ie Al "This Land Is" Bor-land, or Al "Table for One" Borland) and commenting on Al's overweight mother, who was often referred to but was never fully seen throughout the series (in the penultimate episode of the series, "Dead Weight", she died, and the characters were shown paying their respects at her extra-wide coffin which showed her body but not her face. In another episode, she can be seen in a picture on the Tool Time set, but only from the back side). Another running gag in the series is although Tim is the star of the show everybody seems to love Al (eg when Tim offers an autographed picture they say "Can you make it of Al he's my favorite"). Special guests and cameosMany "special guests" made "cameo" appearances on Tool Time. These guests included race car drivers Johnny Rutherford, Robby Gordon, Mario and Michael Andretti, Al Unser, Sr./Jr./III, actress and model Jenny McCarthy (the season 8 episode "Young at Heart"), country artist Alan Jackson (the season 5 episode "When Harry Kept Delores"), golfer Payne Stewart, comedian Drew Carey (the season 6 episode "Totally Tool Time") and The Beach Boys. Numerous NASA astronauts appeared on the series, the most notable being Ken Bowersox, who made three separate appearances. Former Denver Broncos quarterback John Elway, then Detroit Pistons star Grant Hill (the season 7 episode "Believe It or Not"), former boxers Evander Holyfield (the season 3 episode "Eve of Construction") and George Foreman (the season 1 episode "Unchained Malady"), and former President Jimmy Carter all appeared on the series. Carter made an appearance during season three episode "Eve of Construction," which focused on Habitat for Humanity. Jay Leno appears with his car collection in the fourth season episode "Brother, Can You Spare a Hot Rod?" He plays a mechanic who is cleaning Papa Mia's (the Detroit pizza magnate) cars. He also appeared four years later in the episode "Home Alone" in a dream sequence about Tim's book, saying "Instead of getting a literary genius like Tim Taylor, we're stuck with Jack Nicholson and Marlon Brando." He wasn't alone in that episode, either. Leeza Gibbons and Oprah Winfrey also guest-starred in the episode playing themselves on their respective talk shows talking about Tim's book (and how he has not written it). Bob Vila also appeared on several episodes, with Tim seeing him as a rival (he appears in Season One's "What About Bob?" Season Two's "The Great Race," Season Three's "The Great Race II," Season Four's "Tool Time After Dark," with recycled Tool Time footage from earlier episodes, and Season Six's "Insult to Injury" in a dream sequence about Vila winning the consecutive home renovation show appearance record; Vila wasn't played by himself, and instead played by a stunt-double for a one-shot cameo.) The Beach Boys appeared in the Season 6 episode, "The Karate Kid Returns" as Wilson's cousins. (Then-Beach Boys Carl Wilson and Mike Love were real-life cousins.) A then-unknown Dave Chappelle and Jim Breuer guest-starred in the Season 4 episode, "Talk to Me", as the two men Tim gives advice to; his "sage words" nearly end up destroying the guys' relationships with their respective girlfriends. The following season, Chappelle would reprise the same role, with Christopher Gartin in Breuer's role, in the short lived Home Improvement spinoff Buddies. Other famous guests include Drake Bell in the third season episode "Swing Time", Ron Eli, Jack Elam, Ernest Borgnine, the latter two who appeared in the first season episode "Birds of a Feather Flock to Taylor." Robert Picardo, best known as "The Doctor" on Star Trek: Voyager, made two appearances on the show as Tim's neighbor, Joe "The Meat Man" Morton. He appeared in "A Sew, Sew Evening," and "Blow-Up," both early on in the third season. The character was explained by Marie (his wife) in the fifth season episode "Jill's Surprise Party" that he had left Marie for a younger woman. The late Rodney Dangerfield and Alex Rocco appeared together in the 1997 Thanksgiving episode in which they both appeared in a luxury box at the Pontiac Silverdome. Character honorsStarting in Season 4, Jill studied to become a psychologist. In "Is There a Doctor in the House?" an episode from the fifth season, Tim also received an honorary Ph.D. from his alma mater, Western Michigan University. Tim also received an award for "Safety" in season 2's "Dances with Tools" despite his accident record on Tool Time. (The reason was that the people giving the award mistakenly believed that he staged all his accidents and Tim, to keep his reputation, let them.) Also, in the season 6 episode "Insult to Injury", Tim gets an award for the most consecutive appearances on a tool show, beating Bob Vila's record. Running gags
Show backgroundBased on the stand-up comedy of Tim Allen, Home Improvement made its debut on ABC on September 17, 1991, and was one of the highest-rated sitcoms for almost the entire decade (It even went up to #1 during the 1993-1994 season; that year, Allen also had the #1 book ("Don't Stand Too Close to a Naked Man") and movie (The Santa Clause))[2] Midway throughout the show's run, it was also competed against another highly-rated sitcom, Frasier, which slightly dropped the ratings, however, it remained a top 10 show. The final episode aired on May 25, 1999 with a 90-minute, three-part episode entitled "The Long and Winding Road," which was the fourth highest rated comedy series finale of the 1990s, behind Cheers, The Cosby Show and Seinfeld. Since 1995, due to its popularity, reruns began airing on The Disney Channel and Channel 4 and ABC1 in the UK. At the present time, old episodes are currently on national syndication and on cable television network such as TBS in the U.S., the Seven Network and FOX Classics in Australia, Sab Tv in India and although it stopped airing in the UK due to ABC1 ceasing transmission on 26th September, on 28th July 2008 it restarted from the pilot episode on Virgin 1. In America, it has begun airing on Nick at Nite in 2007 [3]. In Canada, it has began airing on CMT. In Germany, Home Improvement was shown on ARD, RTL, VOX, and reruns are currently shown on the private channels RTL 2 and Super RTL. It was also shown on M-Net on South African television, and reruns are showing throughout 2007 on the M-Net Series channel, available to DStv users. In 2007, with the DVD release of Tim Allen's two stand-up specials, he said that Home Improvement was supposed to be a parody of This Old House, where the host does almost nothing and the co-host (Al in this case, Norm on This Old House) does all the work. CharactersThe Taylor Family
The Patterson Family
Series FinaleThe series ended in a three-part episode with Tim being displeased at how Tool Time had been changed into something resembling a corporate-sponsored Jerry Springer-like show, and Jill getting a new job offer with Jill worried about pay when Tim quits the show. The personal conflict revolved around Jill's job being in Bloomington, Indiana, a change that Tim strongly resisted initially. Of course, after talking to Wilson, he agreed to leave Detroit. Tim ended his Tool Time appearances with a final show that garnered huge ratings. Then, Tim tore down the fence to make room for his former co-host Al's wedding. However, Jill realized that they would be moving out of the house the family grew up in. The conclusion was somewhat ambiguous, although Jill seemed adamant about them not moving. Binford also offered to bring Tim back to Tool Time, including making him executive producer, something he has always wanted. The last shot was Tim imagining (a thought balloon was used for emphasis) putting the whole house on a flatbed truck and then on a tugboat, leaving the viewer to decide if they moved or stayed in Detroit. The three-part series finale was taped twice, once with Wilson's face revealed and another with it hidden. ABC was to decide which version would air in May 1999. Ultimately, they aired the version with Wilson's face hidden, as in the other 200 episodes. This version was released later that fall on VHS, titled Home Improvement: The Series Finale. The finale brought in 35.5 million viewers (34% of all Americans watching TV at that time.) Awards and NominationsHome Improvement received numerous awards and nominations in its 8 season run. Notable awards and nominations include:
Series Development & Early Recasts
Related products
DVD ReleasesAll eight seasons are now available on Region 1 DVD. Season 8 has the "Backstage Pass" (which immediately followed "The Long and Winding Road, Part III") and the reunion show on the fourth disc of the set. No Complete Series set is not yet available, as Disney has not even gotten a chance at it yet. No word yet on a Blu-ray release of all eight seasons; Disney completely supports the Blu-ray format.
DVD notesThe Region 1 DVDs are on three discs (with the exception of the Final Season set, which has four discs), where as the Region 2 DVDs are presented across four discs. The Region 2 packaging and programme menus for Season 1 vary compared to the Region 1 releases. The Season 3 menus in Region 1 are in widescreen, but 4:3 in Region 2. The Region 1 releases of Seasons 2 and 3 consist of (deliberate) "holes" in the outer packaging - these do not exist in the Region 2 releases; in fact, the Season 3 outer packaging is physically printed where the hole would be in the Region 1 packaging. It has been mentioned on review sites about the lack of episode commentaries and bonus features on the DVDs. In an interview on about.com[6], Tim said that it was a done deal that the DVDs would not contain interviews or episode commentaries. Whether this was before or after somebody at Disney ordered the three commentaries available on the Season 1 DVDs is unknown. UK BroadcastingOriginally, Home Improvement was aired on the Disney Channel, however, in 2005 it began broadcasting on abc1. On 26th September 2007, abc1 ceased transmissions and no official announcement was made as to which channels would be broadcasting abc1's previous programming. Home Improvement has been shown on Virgin 1 since 28th July 2008. Nielsen Ratings1991-1992 Season: #5 16.1 viewers [7] 1992-1993 Season: #3 18.0 viewers 1993-1994 Season: #1 19.2 viewers 1994-1995 Season: #3 18.6 viewers 1995-1996 Season: #7 15.4 viewers 1996-1997 Season: #9 13.5 viewers 1997-1998 Season: #10 11.7 viewers 1998-1999 Season: #10 10.9 viewers See alsoReferences
External links
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Categories: 1991 television series debuts | 1999 television series endings | 1990s American television series | Home Improvement | American Broadcasting Company network shows | American television sitcoms | Nielsen Ratings winners | Television series by Buena Vista Television | Television shows set in Michigan | Television series about television |
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