Super Mario Bros. 3

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Super Mario Bros. 3

Developer(s) Nintendo EAD
Publisher(s) Nintendo
Designer(s) Shigeru Miyamoto
Takashi Tezuka
Composer(s) Kōji Kondō
Series Super Mario
Platform(s) NES, SNES, VC, GBA
Release date(s) NES/Famicom
JP October 23, 1988
NA January 1, 1990
EU August 29, 1991
SNES/Super Famicom
JPN July 14, 1993
NA August 1, 1993
EU December 16, 1993
AU February 1994

Game Boy Advance
JP 21 July 2003
NA October 21, 2003
EU October 17, 2003
AUS October 24, 2003
Virtual Console
NA November 5, 2007
EU November 9, 2007
JP December 11, 2007
SK May 26, 2008

Genre(s) Platformer
Mode(s) Single-player, multiplayer
Rating(s) ESRB: E (Everyone, VC re-release).
Media 3-megabit cartridge

Super Mario Bros. 3 (スーパーマリオブラザーズ3 Sūpā Mario Burazāzu Surī?, sometimes referred to as Mario 3, SMB3, or Super Mario 3) is the fifth release in the Super Mario video game series. It was first released for the Famicom on October 23, 1988 in Japan, for the NES on February 12, 1990 in North America, and August 29, 1991 in Europe (also for the NES). Also, the game was remade as part of the Super Mario All-Stars collection for the Super Nintendo, released on August 1, 1993 in North America, and December 16, 1993 in Europe. It was re-released for the Virtual Console on the Wii on November 5, 2007,[1] and November 9, 2007 in Europe.[2]

The game was directed by Shigeru Miyamoto and Takashi Tezuka, with music composed by Koji Kondo. It is often regarded as one of the Nintendo Entertainment System's greatest games and is the second best selling game for the NES, after Super Mario Bros.

Contents

History

Super Mario Bros. 3 introduces a number of advances to the Super Mario Bros. series: the addition of a map screen, minigames, and many new power-ups, enemies, and level types. The red-haired appearance for Bowser (which would become standard in every subsequent Mario title) was introduced in this game. It also features the first appearance of Bowser's children, the Koopalings. Unlike the game America and Europe know as Super Mario Bros. 2 (the remade version of Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic), it remains true to the original Super Mario Bros. gameplay formula. It consistently places high on "greatest games of all time" lists.

The game was originally planned for a 1989 release in North America however, at the time there was a "chip shortage" according to Nintendo, a deficit in the amount of available silicon used to produce cartridges; the release date was held back by one year.[3] In addition, this allowed Nintendo of America to promote the third game in the Super Mario Bros. series through a major motion picture.

SMB3 was introduced to the American public during the climax of the Nintendo-themed movie, The Wizard.[4] Upon the game's release, it was promoted through McDonald's and their Mario-themed Happy Meals.

Today, SMB3 remains the best-selling single video game that was not originally bundled with a console, with eighteen million copies sold. However, it would later be packaged with the NES Control Deck, and sold as the "Challenge Set."

Plot

In SMB3, Mario and Luigi are on a mission to rescue the seven kings of the seven worlds which neighbor the Mushroom Kingdom. Each of the kings has had his magic wand stolen by one of the Koopa Kids, who has turned him into a different type of animal. It's up to Mario and Luigi to enter the seven worlds, make their way to the Koopa Kids' airships and take back the wands.

However, as Mario and Luigi learn at the end of world 7, these attacks are merely a diversion planned by Bowser, to get Mario and Luigi out of the way while he kidnaps Princess Toadstool. So it's up to Mario and Luigi to save the Princess once again.

Gameplay

SMB3 is divided into eight playable worlds. Each world contains between 8-10 levels and several bonus stages. The worlds are themed with each level containing characteristics of that theme. The biggest difference is that the worlds are displayed on a map, which shows the available levels, Toad houses, enemies, and fortresses, among others. The order in which all these elements are arranged are not necessarily linear, which allows the players to skip them or play them in different order, if possible. Once a level is cleared, it cannot be replayed again, unless the game ends.

Each world contains in it a number of levels that Mario must navigate through. At the end of a level, there is a giant shadow with a box that appears and rapidly flashes a Mushroom, Fire Flower, and Star. Mario must hit this box to end a level. Whichever item is shown when Mario hits it, Mario gets a card of that type. Collecting any three cards gives one extra life. If Mario collects 3 Mushroom cards, he gets 2 extra lives. 3 Fire Flower cards give 3 extra lives and 3 Star cards give 5 extra lives. After the third card is collected, all three cards are erased.

A new addition to SMB3 are fortresses and mini-fortresses. Each world has one fortress, which is where Mario meets the airship for that world initially. Each world also has mini-fortresses. Worlds 1 and 2 contain one mini-fortress, Worlds 3, 4, 5, and 7 have two, while World 6 has three mini-fortresses. World 8 has a mini-fortress also, but it contains other levels that seems like a mix between standard levels and mini-fortresses.

Each world (excluding World 8 and 9) also contains some Toad houses where Mario can enter and choose 1 of 3 boxes and receives the item contained in the box. There are two mini-games located in the game. Each world contains spade houses where Mario tries to line up 3 pieces of an item, either a Mushroom, a Fire Flower, or a Star. If Mario lines up a Mushroom, he receives 2 extra lives while a Fire Flower gives 3 extra lives and a Star gives 5 extra lives. During the progress of the game, each time Mario collects 80,000 points, a card game appears where Mario has to turn over two matching cards to receive the item located on the card.

An addition to the game allows users to carry items around while they travel throughout the Mushroom Kingdom, besides the standard power-up that can be obtained from blocks. Mario will pick up items throughout a level in a variety of ways. Such items include Mushrooms, Super Leaves, Starmans, etc. One of the most powerful power-ups is the Tanooki suit which lets Mario change into a statue of Ksitigarbha which prevents him from being touched by nearly all enemies and kill them if he turned into the statue in midair and stomped them with it. Other suits include the frog suit that allows mario either more controlled of faster movement while swimming but impairs his running capabilities on land, and the Hammer Bros. suit that allows mario to throw hammers that can kill almost every enemy in the game, and blocking small fireballs by ducking and hiding into the suit's shell. These items can be either power-ups to Mario, or tools that can only be used in the world map. While in the world map, Mario can select to use an item and then enter a level with that item active. On Worlds 1 to 7, there is a level where collecting a number of coins unlocks a special toad house that gives the user a special item. Achieving this goal on odd-numbered worlds gives you a P-wing while even-numbered worlds yield an anchor. Worlds 1 to 6 also contain a few Hammer Brothers which yield an item when Mario defeats them. The Fire Brother on World 2 yields a warp whistle.

Mario Bros. Mini Game

Super Mario Brothers 3 contains a mini game which is a remake of the original Mario Bros. game. The mini game is accessible by entering a two player game and having either player select the other player's resting square as their level selection. This mini game is faithful to the original Mario Bros. in that it contains Shellcreepers, Fighter Flies ("Huberts"), and Sidesteppers ("Lobsterman").

Development

Japanese and U.S. version differences

The following is a list of differences between the Japanese and North American versions of SMB3.[5]

Level start transitions
  • Japanese version: When a level is selected on the Map screen, the screen is blanked with an iris fade-out, followed by an iris fade-in to display the level.
  • North American version: The iris fade-in effect was replaced with a palette fade-in.
World 1 Fortress, final area
  • Japanese version: The final area of this Fortress has four higher spikes located below and to the right of the lower two.
  • North American version: These four spikes were removed, the wall was extended two blocks to the left, and the door that goes to Boom Boom's room was moved one block to the right.
King's castle throne room
  • Japanese version: The castle throne room has three columns, the column shadows are to the right of the columns, the column beside the King is behind the stairs, Mario begins the level standing on the left side of the screen, the edge of the throne and tops of the stairs are light blue, the stairs are shorter, and the background is greenish-blue.
  • North American version: There are only two columns, the column shadows were switched to the left, the column beside the King is in front, the chair edges and tops of the stairs are gold, the triangles in the background are a different size, Mario begins near the center of the screen, Toad has moved back a little, the stairs are longer, and the background color has changed colors slightly to light blue.
Power-down
  • Japanese version: Mario will revert to small Mario after taking a hit, no matter what power-up he has.
  • North American version: If Mario takes a hit when he's Fire, Raccoon, or wearing one of the suits, he will return to being Super Mario rather than small Mario.
Warp Whistle while riding a canoe
  • Japanese version: the Canoe will be carried into the Warp Zone, and Mario will not be able to get back onto the Warp Island if he falls into the water of the Warp Zone. The only way he can continue is by using another Warp Whistle.
  • North American version: No Canoe will be carried into the Warp Zone.
Kuribo's Shoe
  • Japanese version: When colliding with an enemy, Mario will lose the Shoe and will be reduced to small Mario if he is Super, Fire, Raccoon, or is wearing any of the other suits.
  • North American version: Mario will only lose the shoe and still remain in the power-up condition he had when he got into the shoe.
World 5-1
  • Japanese version: At the end of World 5-1, Mario reaches a wall with a pipe sticking out of it. Mario must enter this pipe to reach a different part of the level containing the goal card.
  • North American version: The end of World 5-1 does not contain a wall or pipe. The dark ending portion of the level was moved to the spot previously occupied by the wall. This particular change was made in response to a glitch that occurred in the Japanese version when Mario reached the area containing the goal and proceeded to fly over the left-hand wall in this area.
World 8 Battleships
  • Japanese version: If Mario drops into the water and manages to do a trick to swim all the way to the right of the final pipe, it will be extremely difficult for the player to get back out.
  • North American version: A block was removed at the very top of the right wall. Thus, even if Mario falls into the water, he will still be able to get back up and continue. (However, the block is present in Super Mario All-Stars.)

Music and sound

The tune which plays when Mario uses the whistle is identical to the melody used for the Recorder in The Legend of Zelda, and in both games it summons a tornado that sweeps up the hero and dumps him elsewhere. Koji Kondo composed the music for both franchises. Also, the tune can be heard in the title theme to Ocarina of Time.

The theme song was sampled by Ambassadors of Funk for their song "King of the Koopas," which was included on the album Super Mario Compact Disco.

Reception

Super Mario Bros. 3 is often regarded as one of the Nintendo Entertainment System's greatest games and is the second best selling game for the NES, after Super Mario Bros.

Nintendo Power rated the game #6 on their 200 Greatest Nintendo Games list and was #14 on Electronic Gaming Monthly.[citation needed] EGM writer Dan "Shoe" Hsu's comments on the game were "Many still believe this is the best Mario game ever!" SMB3 was also well received by fans, who complimented its many levels, clear graphics, music, new characters and power-ups. The game is still popular even today, even more with several ROM hacking programs available on the internet that allow players to make custom levels. It has seen many remakes and is a big seller on Nintendo's Virtual Console service. Much of Nintendo's 2006 game New Super Mario Bros is based upon the level themes, elements, and enemies of Super Mario Bros. 3

Screwattack has ranked Super Mario Bros 3 the best Mario game of all time on their Top Ten Mario Games.[6] They have also ranked it as the best NES game of all time, although restricted themselves to choose only one game per franchise.

Remakes

BS Super Mario Bros. 3

In 1995 Nintendo released an add-on for the Super Famicom called the Satellaview, also known as the "BS-X" in Japan. One of the games for this system is a demo version of Super Mario Bros. 3 (known as BS Super Mario Collection), with enhanced graphics just like in Super Mario All-Stars. The game is not a copy of the original. It features some new features like "flower icons" and cartoon style pictures that appear occasionally, among other things.

Super Mario All-Stars

Screenshot, SNES/Super Famicom version of Super Mario Bros. 3
Screenshot, SNES/Super Famicom version of Super Mario Bros. 3
Main article: Super Mario All-Stars

Super Mario Bros. 3 received a graphical and audio facelift for the Super NES (SNES) (and in Japan, the Super Famicom) in the Super Mario All-Stars (also Super Mario Collection) cartridge of 1993. On the Super NES version, the Spade panels on the map are animated. The action scene (numbered) panels sparkle. The airships have thunder effects and they are all the same color. The king transformations have also been changed, mostly to popular creatures from other SMB games. Most notably, the king of World 7 was transformed into a Yoshi in the Super Famicom/SNES version of the game, whereas in the Famicom/NES version he was transformed into a Piranha Plant. The color of Fiery Mario/Fiery Luigi (originally orange) was changed to match the colors of Fiery Mario/Fiery Luigi of Super Mario World (Red and White). A save feature was also added for the Super Famicom/SNES version. The "suit fly off" animation that was present in the Japanese Famicom version was dummied out of the American NES version, but it was put back in for the Super Mario All-Stars version.

Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3

The box art for Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3.
The box art for Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3.

A similar version appears on the Game Boy Advance as Super Mario Advance 4: Super Mario Bros. 3. This version was developed by Nintendo R&D2. It is not completely faithful; there are several changes to the levels. It includes the updated original Mario Bros. and the ability to connect with the link cable for multiplayer battles. Newly created levels based on SMB3, and demonstrations of how to complete certain levels can be downloaded through e-Reader cards. Only two sets of cards were released and the e-Reader was discontinued shortly thereafter in the United States (the e-Reader was never released in Europe, as such, the e-Reader option in the game's main menu was removed). The game also features voice acting for Mario and Luigi, provided by Charles Martinet. It is similar to Super Mario 64, with Mario (or Luigi) shouting phrases such as "Mamma mia!" when as they die and "Just what I needed!" when they got a power-up, for example. It is the fifth Mario game for the Game Boy Advance. When you beat every single level in the game, they all become available to play whenever you want plus all the mushrooms houses are all available plus a map to warp to anytime you want.

e-Reader

Super Mario Advance 4 was one of the few games to have a fully-fledged e-Reader extension. There were level, power-up, and demo cards. The levels are accessible in the Level Card option in the opening menu. In the main game, the player can bring up a menu with two options: "Demo Card" and "Power-Up Card." In the e-Reader world, accessing the levels menu showed the option of "Level Card" to load more levels into the game.

The cards were released in three forms:

  • SMB3-e series
  • Wal-Mart cards
  • Special cards included with the game

In Japan, two sets of cards were released; America and Australia also got two but they only had one-third of the number of cards that the Japanese sets had. There were 50 cards in Japanese series 1 & 2; the e-Reader was not released in Europe. They are the same size as ordinary playing cards and come in three types: Power-Up, Demo, and Level Cards.

When players wanted to play a demo, load a power-up, or load a level in, they would need an e-Reader, two GBAs, a link cable, and the appropriate card. The player would connect the purple connector into the GBA with the cart, and the gray connector into the GBA with the e-Reader. The player would turn both units on and load up the option to connect to the e-Reader in SMB3. When the connection was set, the player scanned the cards, and disconnected when finished. Because of the need of a link cable and another GBA, this function will not work with the Nintendo DS. Interesting features included original Super Mario Bros. levels with the SMB3 look, and tossable vegetables identical to those from Super Mario Bros. 2. It also brought the Feather from Super Mario World into the game using the "Feather" Card, it turned Mario and Luigi into Cape Mario and Luigi.

The e-Reader extension was received with mixed reactions. Ryan Davis from GameSpot said that the e-Reader levels were entertaining and challenging, but was critical of the process, saying that the procedure to use the e-Reader was "clunky" and "poorly explained"[7] However, the IGN Staff was very enthusiastic on the e-Reader, saying that "potential for future expandability" made Super Mario Advance 4 the best of the series.[8] Most reviewers were pleased at the prospect of unlimited numbers of possible e-Card levels.

References

External links

This article is from Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.


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