Because the values of option contracts depend on a number of different variables in addition to the value of the underlying asset, they are complex to value.
There are many pricing models in use, some of them are as following:
Terms: Strike price · Expiration · Volatility · Open interest · Pin risk · Risk-free rate
Vanilla options: Option styles · Call · Put · Warrants · Fixed income · Employee stock option · FX · Bond option
Exotic options: Asian · Lookback · Barrier · Binary · Swaption · Forward start option · Cliquet · Mountain range · Rainbow option · Compound option
Options strategies: Covered call · Naked put · Collar · Straddle · Strangle · Butterfly · Iron condor
Options spreads: Bull spread · Bear spread · Calendar spread · Vertical spread · Debit spread · Credit spread
Valuation of options: Moneyness · Option time value · Put-call parity · Black-Scholes · Black · Binomial · Simulation
Interest rate swap · Total return swap · Equity swap · Forex swap · Currency swap · Constant maturity swap · Basis swap · Volatility swap · Credit default swap · Variance swap · Inflation swap
Equity derivative · Fund derivative · Credit derivative · CPPI · Interest rate derivative · Inflation derivatives · Real estate derivatives · PRDC · Futures contract · ELN · CLN
This article is from Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.
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