World Games

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This article is about the real-life event. There is also the World Games computer game.
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IWGA logo


First Event 1981 - Santa Clara, California,  United States
Occur every four years
Last Event 2005 - Duisburg,  Germany
Purpose Event for sports that are not contested in the Olympic Games
Website IWGA Official Website

The World Games, first held in 1981, are an international multi-sport event, meant for sports that are not contested in the Olympic Games. The World Games are organised and governed by the International World Games Association (IWGA), under the patronage of the International Olympic Committee (IOC).

Some of the sports that were on the program of the World Games eventually made it as Olympic sports (such as triathlon) or have been Olympic sports in the past (like tug of war). Participation in past World Games is included in the evaluation criteria used to select new Olympic sports adopted by the IOC on August 12, 2004. However, with the current position of the IOC to limit the Olympic Games to 10,500 participants, it is unlikely than many of the World Games sports will be elevated to the Olympic sports.

Some of the sports that are currently held at the World Games are orienteering, body building, powerlifting, finswimming, squash, netball, water skiing, casting, etc. The sports that are included in the World Games are limited by the facilities available in the host city; no new facilities may be constructed for the games. Typically, between 25 and 35 sports are contested at any particular World Games. Sports that have been classified as "invitational" are still played, but no medals are awarded. Even if some sports are official sports of the IWGA, they can be classified as invitational by the hosting city.

Contents

Sites and years of the World Games

Previous World Games

Year Host City, Country
1981 Santa Clara, California,  United States
1985 London, England,  United Kingdom
1989 Karlsruhe, Flag of West Germany West Germany
1993 The Hague,  Netherlands
1997 Lahti,  Finland
2001 Akita,  Japan
2005 Duisburg,  Germany

Upcoming

Year Host City, Country
2009 Kaohsiung,  Taiwan
2013 Duisburg and Düsseldorf,  Germany[1]

World Games sports

Official sports and disciplines

Invitational sports

Past World Games sports

Sports currently not eligible for World Games

  • Badminton - became an Olympic sport at the 1992 Summer Olympics
  • Baseball - became an Olympic sport (removed from 2012 Summer Olympics program; may return to World Games in 2009)
  • Softball - became an Olympic sport (removed from 2012 Summer Olympics program; will return to the World Games in 2009) [6]
  • Taekwondo - became an Olympic sport at the 2000 Summer Olympics
  • Trampoline - certain individual events were introduced at the 2000 Summer Olympics
  • Triathlon - became an Olympic sport at the 2000 Summer Olympics
  • Weightlifting (women) - became an Olympic sport at the 2000 Summer Olympics. (men never competed in weightlifting in the World Games because it has been in all Summer Olympics since 1920.)

References

External links

This article is from Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.


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